1.1 Decoration Engineering Characteristics From the perspective of influencing construction management, the characteristics of decoration engineering mainly include:
1.1.1 Adhesion: The decorative surface layer is based on the building structure as a carrier, attached to the structure;
1.1.2 Cross-cutting: Decoration and mechanical and electrical equipment are frequently installed during the construction process;
1.1.3 Finality: The completion of a decorative construction means the completion of a construction project.
1.2 Preparation Principles for Decoration Engineering
1.2 .1 Advance Principle: For new construction, the preparation work for the decoration project should begin in the early stage of the construction;
1.2.2 Principle of Relevance: The preparatory work for decoration works requires not only a detailed understanding of the design of the decoration itself, but also understanding of the design requirements and construction conditions of the associated structure, electromechanical installation engineering;
1.2.3 Coverage principle: Preparation work for decoration works shall cover all aspects of decoration construction management including technology, economy, materials, equipment, staffing organizations, site conditions, etc., leaving no gaps;
1.2.4 Persistence principle: Preparation work should not only be done before construction, but also throughout the entire construction process.
2. Industry and data preparation
2.1 Familiarization and verification drawings and other design documents should be reviewed by the drawings;
2.2 Calculate the quantity of decoration project by sub-area, sub-room, sub-work, and sub-project;
2.3 Prepare the construction budget Based on the calculation of the amount of decoration works, determine the consumption of the rated work materials with reference to the construction quota, sub-region, sub-room, division of labor, and sub-items;
2.4 Preparation of construction organization design According to the design characteristics of the project and site conditions and technical and economic conditions in the region, the preparation of construction organization design should mainly include:
2.4.1 Decoration project schedule coordinated with the structure and installation project;
2.4.2 Construction methods or processes for each sub-project;
2.4.3 a list of the proposed decorative tools;
2.4.4 Construction site organization chart;
2.4.5 Measures such as quality, safety, site management, product protection and on-site protection.
2.5 Preparation of the decoration materials plan According to the schedule and the scale of the project, a plan for the total required amount and the required time will be prepared according to the material type and specifications.
3. Field and material preparation
3.1 Review the construction size of the structure and determine the decoration base line;
3.2 Clean up obstacles that affect decoration work;
3.3 Implement the decoration construction team;
3.4 Equipped with decoration construction team;
3.5 Build temporary facilities such as warehouses, offices, and sheds;
3.6 implement the supply of decorative materials;
3.7 implement vertical transport, horizontal transport equipment and channels;
3.8 Implement the construction electricity and water supply;
3.9 Implementation of on-site firefighting appliances and safety facilities;
3.10 Implement seasonal construction measures.
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