Resource tax is extended to coal: Will electricity prices increase?

Regardless of the momentum of the "reform of the camp", or the difficulty of the property tax, the tax reform of the day is now more directly and deeply touched the "mainstream" of the Chinese tax system.
In the consideration of key points and timings, in the advancement of courage and wisdom, and in the intertwining of expectations and doubts, in 2013, how will the tax reform reform open up the “mainstream”? This has become a common concern at the two sessions in the country.
Expansion of the camp to expand and expand: pass the tax reduction
Although there will be some discussion in the details, in the process of China's tax reform, there is very little such a high degree of consensus to promote the "reform of the camp," which is also a major reason why the reform can continue to accelerate in a year.
Except for China, there is currently no national VAT and consumption tax in the world. In the big conversion of China's two major tax categories, the VAT deduction mechanism will continue to transmit influence, and thousands of enterprises in different chains will realize the continuous reduction of tax reduction effects.
The budget report proposes that in 2013, it is necessary to expand the scope of the pilot program of “reform of the camp and increase the number of pilots”, and pay close attention to research on the pilot program in the transportation industry and some modern service industries to further optimize the VAT system.
Jia Kang, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and director of the Finance Department of the Ministry of Finance, said that if more provinces follow up the "reform of the camp" this year, the annual tax reduction will be at least 200 billion yuan, and will be pushed to the whole country in the next year. The annual tax cuts will also increase to 300 billion to 400 billion yuan.
Resource tax is extended to coal: Will electricity prices increase?
The purpose of the resource tax reform is to adapt to the international taxation greening trend and the domestic demand for energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection. In fact, the reform path of China's resource tax has been clear, that is, the scope of implementation will be further expanded from current oil and natural gas to coal, mineral resources and water resources.
In 2011, the resource tax reform was pushed across the country, but this reform did not involve coal. At present, coal is widely used in power generation and energy in China. Compared with the international price of oil and the unified pricing of natural gas, the resource tax will be expanded to coal, and the relevant tax burden will increase. This will undoubtedly generate resource prices including electricity prices. Greater impact.
The budget report said that in 2013, the resource tax reform will be further promoted.
Zhang Sheng, deputy of the National People's Congress and secretary of the Party Committee of Heilongjiang Long Coal Mining Holding Group Co., Ltd., said that China's current power generation model is still thermal power, and most of it relies on coal. The resource tax reform is the general trend in the future, and the related resource prices are likely to be affected. In the promotion, we will differentiate the tax system for different situations of local and business.
Consumption tax force: tax on high pollution and high energy consumption
Tax reduction for low- and middle-income people and small and medium-sized enterprises, taxation for high-income people, high pollution and high energy consumption is the core of China's structural tax reduction policy, and the improvement of consumption tax will undoubtedly increase the regulation of the latter.
At present, China's consumption tax system has played a role in regulating tobacco and alcohol consumption, but the adjustment potential has yet to be further explored. In fact, last year, China has made clear the relevant policies on the consumption tax of petroleum refining and production, and passed the signal of perfecting the consumption tax.
The budget report proposes that in 2013, the consumption tax system will be improved, and research will be carried out on products that consume excessive resources and pollute the environment. The regulation function of “consumption tax” is not restricted. The consumption tax can play a role in many aspects of daily necessities. Adjusting the consumption tax will also bring about the adjustment of consumer prices.” Zhang Bin, a researcher at the Institute of Finance and Trade of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out.
Expansion of property tax pilot: a step that cannot be circumvented
Some time ago, the State Council issued a new round of real estate regulation and control, and expanded the scope of the pilot reform of the personal housing property tax. After the pilot has not made a substantial breakthrough in two years, this formulation has once again triggered countless conjectures in the industry.
Taxation is the lever to regulate the economy and society. Nowadays, real estate has become one of the most core topics in China's economic society. Perfecting the real estate tax system is also bound to be a part of the tax reform. It should be said that the direction of the property tax reform will not change.
In 2013, where is the real estate tax reform? Zhu Guangyao, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of the Ministry of Finance, said in an interview with the media at the two sessions that the Ministry of Finance is actively studying the pilot program for expanding the property tax. There is no clear timetable yet. This statement still continues the consistent tone of “research” and “gradualization” of property tax reform.
As some industry insiders have said, the property tax reform has long been a reform of a tax category in the tax system. It involves many tax reforms in the real estate sector, involving a series of reforms such as the real estate system, the budget system, and the income distribution system.

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